Imikhiqizo yezimoto zikagesi iyimishini yamandla esetshenziswa kakhulu. Ngokwezimo ezihlukene zokusetshenziswa kwemoto, ihlukaniswe yaba uchungechunge oluhlukile lwemikhiqizo, njengama-motor asetshenziswa ngokukhethekile ekuphakamiseni i-metallurgy, izindwangu, i-roller nezinye izikhathi ezinezidingo zokuthambekela. Ngokwezidingo zomuntu siqu zemibandela yesicelo, ukwakheka nokusebenza kwemoto kuzovama ukuhlangabezana nezidingo.
Kumapharamitha wokusebenza kwemoto, kunezivumelwano eziningi zamandla emoto nesivinini, futhi i-torque ibonakala njengemfuneko engacacile; kumamotho amafrikhwensi aguquguqukayo, uma iphansi kune-frequency eyisisekelo, iphuma ngemodi ye-torque engaguquki, futhi lapho i-motor iphakeme kunebanga eliyisisekelo lemvamisa, isebenza ngemodi yamandla engashintshi.
I-torque, njengenye yemidlalo eyinhloko yemoto, iyinkomba eyinhloko yokusebenza kwemoto. Kumamotho anamandla afanayo, i-torque yama-motor anesivinini esikhulu incane, futhi i-torque yama-motor anesivinini esiphansi inkulu; ekusetshenzisweni kokukhiqizwa kwemishini, izindwangu, ukwenza amaphepha, irabha, amapulasitiki, izintambo zensimbi nezintambo kanye nezintambo nezinye izimboni, i-motor enganikeza i-torque eqhubekayo iyadingeka, ebizwa ngokuthi i-torque motor.
I-torque motor iyinjini ekhethekile enezici zemishini ethambile kanye nobubanzi bejubane elibanzi. Izici zayo ukuthi i-motor inezigxobo eziningi, okungukuthi, ijubane liphansi, futhi injini ingaqhubeka nokugijima ngesivinini esiphansi noma imile, kuyilapho ama-motor ajwayelekile azoba sengozini yokushisa ukuvunguza ngenxa yokwanda okungazelelwe kwamandla. ngesivinini esiphansi kanye nesimo esimile.
Ama-torque motors asetshenziswa ezimeni zokusebenza ezidinga i-torque ezinzile. I-shaft ye-torque motor ikhipha amandla ku-torque engaguquki esikhundleni samandla angashintshi. I-torque motor inganikeza i-torque enhle kanye ne-torque yebhuleki ephambene nendawo yokusebenza.
Ama-torque motors anezici ze-torque ezingaguquki angasebenza ngaphakathi kwebanga elikhulu lejubane futhi agcine i-torque ingaguquki. Zifanele izikhathi zokudlulisa lapho isivinini sishintsha kodwa i-torque engashintshi iyadingeka. Kodwa-ke, uma injini isebenza ngesivinini esiphansi noma imile isikhathi eside, injini izoshisa kakhulu. Ukusebenza kwe-insulation ye-motor winding kanye nesistimu yokufaka i-lubrication kufanele ifakwe ngokukhethekile, futhi kufanele kusetshenziswe umoya ophoqelelwe noma izinyathelo zokupholisa uketshezi ukuze injini ikhiphe ukushisa ngempumelelo.