Isizukulwane samagnetic fields
Into yokuqala okukhulunywa ngayo isizukulwane sensimu kazibuthe. Phakathi kuhigh voltage motor, inkambu kazibuthe ekhiqizwa ukugeleza kwamanje kuma-windings isebenzisana nezizibuthe ezikhiqizwe yizibuthe ezihlala njalo noma i-current esetshenziswayo ukuze yakhe i-torque eshayela injini ukuthi ijikeleze. Ingqikithi yalokhu kusebenzisana ukukhangana noma ukunyanyeka phakathi kwemigqa yamandla kazibuthe.
Ubudlelwano phakathi kwensimu kazibuthe kanye nezamanje
I-current motor ingaphansi kwamandla lapho kukhona insimu kazibuthe, okwenza umqhubi ahambe. Lokhu kusekelwe kumgomo we-Lorentz force, othi amacala angaphansi kwamandla lapho ehamba endaweni yamagnetic. Kuhigh voltage motors, ngokulawula isiqondiso nobukhulu bamanje, singakwazi ukulawula ngokuphumelelayo isiqondiso nesivinini sokujikeleza kwemoto.
Ukwakheka kwenjini
Ukwakhiwa kwamamotho kagesi aphezulu kubalulekile ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni kwamandla kazibuthe. Ngokuvamile ziqukethe izingxenye ezifana nama-windings, odonsa kanye nama-bearings. Ama-windings ayindlela lapho i-current idlula khona futhi iyisici esibalulekile ekukhiqizeni insimu kazibuthe; odonsa banikeza inkambu kazibuthe engaguquki exhumana nensimu kazibuthe ekhiqizwa ama-winding; futhi ama-bearings aqinisekisa ukujikeleza okushelelayo kwe-motor.
Ukulawula isiqondiso nobukhulu benkundla kazibuthe
Kumamotho anamandla kagesi aphezulu, singakwazi ukulawula usayizi nesiqondiso sendawo kazibuthe ngokushintsha ubukhulu nesiqondiso samanje, ngaleyo ndlela siqaphele ukulawula kwenjini. Lokhu kulawula okuguquguqukayo kwenza ama-motor-voltage aphezulu avumelane nezimo ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza nezidingo.
Inkundla kazibuthe akuyona nje into yemvelo, kodwa futhi isici esibalulekile ekuqapheliseni ukusebenza motors.