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  • IZICELO (1)n3a

    Inkambu yamalahle

    01
    Izimayini zamalahle ziyindawo ebalulekile yokumba izinsiza zamalahle, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwezinjini zikagesi ezimayini zamalahle kubalulekile. Amamotho kagesi adlala izindima ezihlukahlukene ezimayini zamalahle, kusukela ekunikezeni amandla kuya ezintweni zokushayela. Izibonelo zifaka: imishini yokumba amalahle (esetshenziselwa ukushayela impahla yokumba amalahle, njengabavukuzi bamalahle nezihloko zemigwaqo), amasistimu okuthutha (ukushayela amabhande okuthutha), okokusebenza kokukhipha umoya (ukuhlinzeka ngokungena komoya okuhle ezimayini), okokusebenza kokukhipha amanzi (ukususa okumile amanzi ezimayini), izinto zokucubungula amalahle (ezifana ne-crusher, i-sorter, njll.), kanye nemishini yokuphakamisa (ukuhambisa imishini nezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezimayini).
    Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwamamotho kagesi ensimini yamalahle kunezinzuzo eziningi, njengokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha, ukunciphisa amandla okusebenza, nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yamalahle.
    Sekukonke, ukusetshenziswa kwamamotho kagesi ezimayini zamalahle kuningi, okudlala indima engenakushintshwa kusukela ekunikezeni amandla emishinini yokushayela. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukusetshenziswa kwezinjini zikagesi ezimayini zamalahle kuzoba kubanzi futhi kuhlakaniphe kakhulu, kunikeze ukwesekwa kwamandla okuthembeke kakhudlwana ekukhiqizeni okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kwezimayini zamalahle.
  • IZICELO (2)k8l

    Amafutha Negesi

    02
    Izinjini zikagesi zidlala indima ebalulekile emkhakheni kawoyela negesi. Zisetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zemishini nemishini ukunika amandla ukukhishwa, ukukhiqizwa nokuthuthwa kukawoyela negesi. Izicelo zamamotho kagesi zisukela ezinkundleni zokumba ziye kumasistimu okuthutha amapayipi. Izibonelo zifaka: izinsimbi zokumpompa (ukushayela izinduku zokumpompa), ama-compressor (ukucindezela nokuthutha igesi yemvelo), okokusebenza kokumpompa (njengamaphampu aphakathi nendawo, asetshenziselwa ukuthutha uwoyela negesi yemvelo), okokusebenza kokumba (ukushayela imishini yokumba imisebenzi yokumba), ama-valve nama-actuator (ukulawula ukugeleza koketshezi), imishini yokucubungula igesi yemvelo (njengezihlukanisi kanye namayunithi okukhipha amanzi), kanye nemishini yesikhulumi esingasogwini (ukuhlinzeka ngamandla ezinhlobonhlobo zemishini), njalonjalo.
    Futhi ukusetshenziswa kwama-motor kagesi emkhakheni wamalahle kunezinzuzo eziningi, ukwandisa umkhiqizo kanye nokuphumayo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemishini, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zokusebenza ezinzima, nokuqaphela ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo nokuqapha.
    Sekukonke, izinjini zikagesi zidlala indima engenakushintshwa endaweni kawoyela negesi, futhi zinikeza ukwesekwa kwamandla okubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwayo yonke imboni. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukusetshenziswa kwezinjini zikagesi kuzoqhubeka nokuvela, kube negalelo elikhulu ekukhiqizeni okuphumelelayo kanye nentuthuko esimeme yemboni kawoyela negesi.
  • IZICELO (3)z36

    Ugesi

    03
    Ukusetshenziswa kwama-motor kagesi kudlala indima ebalulekile emkhakheni wamandla emvelo. Amamotho kagesi ngamadivayisi aguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla emishini, futhi asetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni kagesi olungele imvelo ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla avuselelekayo kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwamandla. Izibonelo zifaka: ukukhiqizwa kwamandla omoya (ukushayela izinjini zomoya ukuguqula amandla omoya abe ugesi), ukukhiqizwa kwamandla kagesi ngamanzi (okusetshenziselwa ukulawula ukusebenza kwezinjini ezisebenza ngogesi), ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga (kwezinye izinhlelo, izinjini zikagesi zingasetshenziswa ukulandelela ilanga ukuze kwenziwe ngcono ukusebenza kahle), kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-biomass (ukushayela imishini efanele yokuguqula amandla e-biomass), nokunye.
    Futhi, kunezinzuzo eziningi zamamotho emkhakheni wamandla emvelo. Ukusetshenziswa okuphumelelayo kwemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo, okunciphisa ukuncika emithonjeni yamandla evamile. Yehlisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, enobungani nemvelo. Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwamandla futhi uqinisekise ukuzinza kokunikezwa kwamandla. Ukubamba iqhaza ekufezekisweni komgomo wentuthuko esimeme.
    Ngamafuphi, ama-motor kagesi anezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo emkhakheni wamandla okuvikela imvelo, awagcini nje ngokukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla avuselelekayo, kodwa futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwamandla, okwenza umnikelo obalulekile ekuthuthukiseni amandla okuvikela imvelo. Ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe, ngikholelwa ukuthi indima yama-motor kagesi emkhakheni wamandla emvelo izoba evelele kakhulu.
  • IZICELO (4)kx7

    Izimayini

    04
    Amamotho kagesi asetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zemishini nemishini emkhakheni wezimayini. Amamotho kagesi adlala indima ebalulekile embonini yezimayini njengoba eshayela amathuluzi ahlukahlukene, kusukela ekuphakamiseni imishini kuya emishinini egayayo.
    Izindlela ezivamile lapho amamotho kagesi asetshenziswa khona endaweni yezimayini zihlanganisa ezokuthutha zemayini, okokusebenza kokukhipha (njengomthombo wamandla wemishini yokukhipha, njengezinsimbi zokumba, izihloko zomgwaqo, njll.), izinhlelo zokungenisa umoya (ukushayela imishini yokukhipha umoya nokuqinisekisa izinga. womoya ongaphansi komhlaba), amasistimu wokudonsa amanzi (ukuvikela ukugeleza kwezimayini), okokusebenza kokucubungula amaminerali (isibonelo, i-crusher, umshini we-flotation, nezinye izinto zokusebenza lapho kusizakala), kanye nemishini yokuphakamisa (esetshenziselwa ama-cranes, amawintshi, nezinye izinto zokusebenza. ezimayini), Ukukhanyisa kwezimayini (ukuhlinzeka ngogesi wokukhanyisa), imishini yokuqapha.
    Ukusetshenziswa kwamamotho kagesi ezimayini kuthuthukisa ukukhiqiza futhi kuqinisekisa indawo yokusebenza ephephile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, ukusebenza kwe-motor nakho kuthuthuka njalo ukuze kuhambisane nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zensimu yezimayini.
  • IZICELO (5)qc0

    I-Metallurgy

    05
    Emkhakheni we-metallurgy, ama-motor kagesi asetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zemishini nemishini ukusekela ukucubungula kwensimbi kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza. Amamotho kagesi adlala indima ebalulekile embonini yensimbi njengoba eshayela amathuluzi ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa iziko elincibilikayo, izigayo eziginqikayo, izinto zokupholisa, namabhande okuthutha. Lezi zingcezu zemishini zidinga izinhlobo ezahlukene kanye nosayizi bamamotho kagesi ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zabo ezithile zamandla.
    Ama-motor kagesi asetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni we-metallurgical, njengalokhu: imishini yokuncibilikisa (ukushayela ukusebenza kwezithando, izindawo zokuhlanza, njll.), imishini yokugoqa (ukuhlinzeka ngamandla okugaya, njll.), ukuphatha izinto ezibonakalayo, ukungena komoya kanye nokususa uthuli. (ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokusebenza yemishini yokukhipha umoya kanye nokukhipha uthuli isebenza kahle), okokusebenza kokumpompa (njengamaphampu azungezayo, amaphampu okuphakelayo), amafeni ombhoshongo wokupholisa (ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lokupholisa lusebenza kahle), ukuxuba izinto zokusebenza, ukuphakamisa imishini, okokuvikela imvelo ( Shayela igesi exhaust, ukuthuthwa kwendle nezinye izinto zokusebenza).
    Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zenza inqubo yokukhiqiza i-metallurgical isebenze kahle, izenzekele futhi yonge amandla, ithuthukise izinga lomkhiqizo kanye nokukhiqiza. Ukusebenza nokuthembeka kwamamotho kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwezinqubo ze-metallurgical.
  • IZICELO (6)y7u

    Amakhemikhali

    06
    Amamotho kagesi adlala indima ebalulekile embonini yamakhemikhali futhi asetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinqubo zokukhiqiza. Ukukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali kuvame ukudinga inani elikhulu lemishini eyimishini ukuze kuxutshwe, kuxutshwe, kuhanjiswe futhi kucutshungulwe izinto ezingavuthiwe, futhi amamotho angamandla aqhuba lawa madivaysi.
    Amamotho kagesi asetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo embonini yamakhemikhali, njengalokhu: imishini yokuxuba, imishini yokumpompa (ukuhlinzeka ngamandla ezinhlobonhlobo zamaphampu amakhemikhali ukuze kuzuzwe ukudluliswa koketshezi), ama-compressor, imishini yokukhipha umoya, imishini yokudlulisa, ukuhlukanisa. okokusebenza, okokomisa okokusebenza, izisiki, izihlikihliki, imigqa yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo, abalandeli bombhoshongo wokupholisa.
    Ukusetshenziswa kwama-motor embonini yamakhemikhali kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ukusebenza kwabo nokuzinza kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kokukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali.