Shaft ikigezweho nikibazo gisanzwe kandi kitakwirindwa kurimoteri nini cyanenamoteri-ihindagurika. Umuyoboro wa shaft urashobora kwangiza cyane sisitemu yo gutwara moteri. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abakora moteri benshi bazakoresha sisitemu yo gutwara imashini cyangwa ingamba zo kurenga kugirango birinde ibibazo byubu.
Umuyoboro wa shaft ubyara umusaruro kubera ko ibintu bya magnetiki bihinduka mugihe cyanyuze mumuzinga ugizwe na moteri ya moteri, ibyuma hamwe nicyumba cyo gutwara, bitera imbaraga za shaft kuri shitingi kandi bikabyara amashanyarazi mugihe kizengurutswe; ni voltage nkeya, ibintu-bigezweho byumubiri byangiza cyane sisitemu yo gutwara moteri kandi bizasenya ibyuma biterwa na electrocorrosion mugihe gito.
Moteri yibanze ya moteri nigice kimeze nkumufana ufite umwanya uhagaze hamwe na base kuri punching; gucamo ibice bya moteri nini na eccentricité ya rotor nibintu byingenzi mubyara amashanyarazi. Kubwibyo, shaft yahindutse ikibazo nyamukuru cya moteri nini.
Kugirango wirinde ikibazo cya shaft iriho, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zikenewe muguhitamo no gushushanya ibice nibigize kugirango habeho gukuraho ibintu bitanga amashanyarazi. Umubare wibice S kumuzenguruko bigenzurwa kandi bigahinduka nubusabane hagati ya S nigice kinini gisanzwe t cyumubare wimodoka ya moteri.
Iyo S / t ari umubare uringaniye, ntamwanya uhari wo kubyara amashanyarazi, kandi mubisanzwe ntihazabaho amashanyarazi; mugihe S / t numubare udasanzwe, birashoboka cyane ko amashanyarazi ya shaft azabyara, kandi amashanyarazi azabyara. Nubwo ubu bwoko bwa moteri ari moteri yumurongo winganda, hazabaho ibibazo bya shaft. Kubwibyo, kuri moteri nini, ingamba zo kwirinda amashanyarazi yafashwe muri rusange.
Mubyongeyeho, moteri ihindagurika ya moteri nayo nimwe mumpamvu zitanga amashanyarazi ya shaft kubera urwego rwohejuru rwihuza rwoguhindura amashanyarazi. Nubwo imbaraga za moteri zingana zingana gute, hashobora kubaho amashanyarazi. Kubwibyo, benshimoteri ntoya-ihinduranya moteri ya moteriizakoresha ibyuma byiziritse, mugihe moteri nyinshi zifite ingufu nyinshi zizakoresha igifuniko cyanyuma, cyangwa zifata ingamba zo gukumira kumwanya wacyo; abayikora bamwe, kugirango barebe ko moteri ihuriweho na moteri isanzwe hamwe ninganda zisanzwe zikoresha moteri, bazafata ingamba zo kuzenguruka ahabigenewe.